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Leovic dioneda biography of christopher columbus for kids

Christopher Columbus is a name that most give tribute to for so many of the explorations of the 15th century. Columbus was an Italian explorer who was financed by the Spanish royalty to compete with the Portuguese in the most explosive time of seafaring exploration. Explorers that were sent out to sea were also tasked with the job of finding new lands to claim and bring wealth back to the country they represented.

Spain and Portugal led the way with the most ships and explorers and it was during this time that Christopher Columbus was given ships to sail to unknown territories to claim land for Spain. Columbus was married to Felipa Moniz Perestrelo, in who later died while giving birth in In his early life, Columbus studied cartography, mathematics, astronomy, and navigation.

These lessons were valuable for his future voyages.

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The Portuguese had figured out a way to shorten sailing to Asia, but Columbus had a different idea. He took a chance on believing that he could sail across the Atlantic instead of around the African Cape of Good Hope, and this was the basis for his planned voyages. Columbus thought that those that had configured the circumference of the Earth had miscalculated.

His idea was that it was smaller than the experts thought and an easier voyage from Europe to Asia could be accomplished. Columbus approached both the Portuguese and the English to accomplish his ideas, but only Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile, monarchs of Spain were interested. Columbus made a deal with the Spanish monarchs to keep ten percent of the riches he might find as well as have a Spanish noble title, and be the governor of any lands that he discovered.

Columbus and the three ships sailed for months from one island to the next in what is now the Caribbean. At this point, they were in search of riches such as gold, silver, precious stones, spices, and any other valuables. Columbus kept a very detailed diary of the first voyage, documenting everything from daily life with the crew to wildlife they encountered.